Percent Dry Weight (Biomass) Increases for
300, 600 and 900 ppm Increases in the Air's CO2 Concentration:


For a more detailed description of this table, click here.

Pisum sativum L. [Garden Pea]


Statistics
 
300 ppm
600 ppm
900 ppm
 Number of Results
54
4
1
 Arithmetic Mean
58.5%
67%
42%
 Standard Error
6.6%
11.4
0%

Individual Experiment Results

Journal References
Experimental Conditions
300 ppm
600 ppm
900 ppm

Aranjuelo et al. (2013)
The total dry matter of well-watered plants grown for four weeks, one to each 2.5-L plastic pot filled with a 3/2 mixture of vermiculite/perlite, in controlled-environment chambers where they were fertilized with N-free nutrient solution for N2-fixing plants
 

67%
 

Aranjuelo et al. (2013)
The total dry matter of well-watered plants grown for four weeks, one to each 2.5-L plastic pot filled with a 3/2 mixture of vermiculite/perlite, in controlled-environment chambers where they were fertilized with 10 mM KNO3- for nitrate-fed plants
 

104%
 

Aranjuelo et al. (2014)
Whole plant biomass of well-watered and fertilized (but supplied with no nitrogen) plants growing one to each 2.5-L pot filled with a 3:2 mix of vermiculite-perlite within controlled-environment chambers maintained at 25/18°C day/night temperatures
 

50%
 

Aranjuelo et al. (2014)
Root nodule biomass of well-watered and fertilized (but supplied with no nitrogen) plants growing one to each 2.5-L pot filled with a 3:2 mix of vermiculite-perlite within controlled-environment chambers maintained at 25/18°C day/night temperatures
 

47%
 

Butterly et al. (2015)
Above-ground biomass of plants grown from seed to maturity in well-watered and fertilized virgin soil contained within PVC columns located inside of outdoor SoilFACE bunkers at Horsham, Victoria, Australia
77%

 
 

Butterly et al. (2016)
Shoot dry weight of plants grown in a SoilFACE environment with 5 mg NO3--N kg-1 soil
75%

 
 

Butterly et al. (2016)
Shoot dry weight of plants grown in a SoilFACE environment with 25 mg NO3--N kg-1 soil
113%

 
 

Butterly et al. (2016)
Shoot dry weight of plants grown in a SoilFACE environment with 50 mg NO3--N kg-1 soil
68%

 
 

Butterly et al. (2016)
Shoot dry weight of plants grown in a SoilFACE environment with 90 mg NO3--N kg-1 soil
47%

 
 

Butterly et al. (2016)
Root dry weight of plants grown in a SoilFACE environment with 5 mg NO3--N kg-1 soil
36%

 
 

Butterly et al. (2016)
Root dry weight of plants grown in a SoilFACE environment with 25 mg NO3--N kg-1 soil
90%

 
 

Butterly et al. (2016)
Root dry weight of plants grown in a SoilFACE environment with 50 mg NO3--N kg-1 soil
54%

 
 

Butterly et al. (2016)
Root dry weight of plants grown in a SoilFACE environment with 90 mg NO3--N kg-1 soil
24%

 
 

Coll and Hughes (2008)
Dry weight of the central leaflets of the youngest, fully-expanded leaves of well watered and fertilized plants grown from seed in 15-cm pots filled with common potting soil and placed within controlled-environment cabinets
81%

 
 

Davis and Potter (1989)
cuttings in flats
7%

 
 

Gavito et al. (2000)
growth chamber, nonfungal-inoculated
13%

 
 

Gavito et al. (2000)
growth chamber, fungal-inoculated
16%

 
 

Jin et al. (2012)
Shoot biomass of well watered plants grown from seed and inoculated with rhizobium for nine weeks in vertisol soil columns supplied with 16 mg P/kg soil in a FACE study
36%

 
 

Jin et al. (2012)
Root biomass of well watered plants grown from seed and inoculated with rhizobium for nine weeks in vertisol soil columns supplied with 16 mg P/kg soil in a FACE study
34%

 
 

Jin et al. (2012)
Shoot biomass of well watered plants grown from seed inoculated with Rhizobium leguminosarum in a phosphorus-deficient vertisol in a column experiment conducted at a FACE facility in Horsham, Victoria (Australia) for a period of nine weeks without added phosphorus (P)
42%

 
 

Jin et al. (2012)
Root biomass of well watered plants grown from seed inoculated with Rhizobium leguminosarum in a phosphorus-deficient vertisol in a column experiment conducted at a FACE facility in Horsham, Victoria (Australia) for a period of nine weeks without added phosphorus (P)
23%

 
 

Jin et al. (2012)
Shoot biomass of well watered plants grown from seed and inoculated with rhizobium for nine weeks in vertisol soil columns supplied with 4 mg P/kg soil in a FACE study
33%

 
 

Jin et al. (2012)
Root biomass of well watered plants grown from seed and inoculated with rhizobium for nine weeks in vertisol soil columns supplied with 4 mg P/kg soil in a FACE study
30%

 
 

Jin et al. (2012)
Shoot biomass of well watered plants grown from seed and inoculated with rhizobium for nine weeks in vertisol soil columns supplied with 8 mg P/kg soil in a FACE study
0%

 
 

Jin et al. (2012)
Root biomass of well watered plants grown from seed and inoculated with rhizobium for nine weeks in vertisol soil columns supplied with 8 mg P/kg soil in a FACE study
26%

 
 

Jin et al. (2012)
Shoot biomass of well watered plants grown from seed and inoculated with rhizobium for nine weeks in vertisol soil columns supplied with 12 mg P/kg soil in a FACE study
4%

 
 

Jin et al. (2012)
Root biomass of well watered plants grown from seed and inoculated with rhizobium for nine weeks in vertisol soil columns supplied with 12 mg P/kg soil in a FACE study
23%

 
 

Juknys et al. (2011)
Aboveground biomass of plants grown from seed for 21 days after germination within controlled-environment chambers at a density of 25 plants per each of three 5-L pots per treatment filled with neutral (pH 6.0-6.5) peat substrate
27%

 
 

Kaciene et al. (2017)
Total plant dry weight (10 days after treatment began) of well-watered and fertilized plants grown in controlled environment chambers at +300 ppm CO2 above ambient and a day/night temperature of 21/14°C; cv Pinocchis
36%

 
 

Kaciene et al. (2017)
Total plant dry weight (10 days after treatment began) of well-watered and fertilized plants grown in controlled environment chambers at +1000 ppm CO2 above ambient and a day/night temperature of 21/14°C; cv Pinocchis
 

 
42%

Kaciene et al. (2017)
Total plant dry weight (10 days after treatment began) of well-watered and fertilized plants grown in controlled environment chambers at +300 ppm CO2 above ambient and a day/night temperature of 25/18°C; cv Pinocchis
39%

 
 

Kumari et al. (2019)
Plant biomass at harvest (averaged across two growing seasons) plants grown in open-top chambers; cv Azad P-1
67%

 
 

Kumari et al. (2019)
Plant biomass at harvest (averaged across two growing seasons) plants grown in open-top chambers; cv Azad P-1
58%

 
 

Lam et al. (2012)
Above-ground biomass of well watered plants grown from the seedling stage to maturity in pots filled with a local Vertisol of inherent low P status in naturally-lighted glasshouse chambers at Horsham, Victoria, Australia, without (-) phosphorus (P) supplied as 0 mg P/pot
35%

 
 

Lam et al. (2012)
Above-ground biomass of well watered plants grown from the seedling stage to maturity in pots filled with a local Vertisol of inherent low P status in naturally-lighted glasshouse chambers at Horsham, Victoria, Australia, with (+) phosphorus (P) supplied as 56.7 mg P/pot
56%

 
 

Lam et al. (2012)
Grain biomass of well watered plants grown from the seedling stage to maturity in pots filled with a local Vertisol of inherent low P status in naturally-lighted glasshouse chambers at Horsham, Victoria, Australia, without (-) phosphorus (P) supplied as 0 mg P/pot
18%

 
 

Lam et al. (2012)
Grain biomass of well watered plants grown from the seedling stage to maturity in pots filled with a local Vertisol of inherent low P status in naturally-lighted glasshouse chambers at Horsham, Victoria, Australia, with (+) phosphorus (P) supplied as 56.7 mg P/pot
21%

 
 

Lam et al. (2012)
Above-ground biomass of well watered plants grown from the seedling stage to maturity in pots filled with a local Calcarosol of relatively high P in naturally-lighted glasshouse chambers at Horsham, Victoria, Australia, without (-) phosphorus (P) supplied as 0 mg P/pot
19%

 
 

Lam et al. (2012)
Above-ground biomass of well watered plants grown from the seedling stage to maturity in pots filled with a local Calcarosol of relatively high P in naturally-lighted glasshouse chambers at Horsham, Victoria, Australia, with (+) phosphorus (P) supplied as 56.7 mg P/pot
33%

 
 

Lam et al. (2013)
Total biomass of well-watered plants grown from seed to maturity (in pots containing a non-fertilized Vertosol soil that was extracted from the plough layer) within naturally-lighted glasshouse chambers at Horsham, Victoria, Australia
20%

 
 

Miyagi et al. (2007)
N-fixing root nodule biomass of well watered and fertilized plants (legumes) grown from seed to maturity in 4-liter pots filled with sand out-of-doors in open-top chambers
56%

 
 

Miyagi et al. (2007)
Whole plant biomass (at flowering) of well watered and fertilized plants grown from seed in 4-liter pots filled with sand out-of-doors in open-top chambers to the time of their natural death
18%

 
 

Miyagi et al. (2007)
Whole plant biomass (at time of death) of well watered and fertilized plants grown from seed in 4-liter pots filled with sand out-of-doors in open-top chambers to the time of their natural death
34%

 
 

Miyagi et al. (2007)
Seed or grain yield biomass of well watered and fertilized plants grown from seed to maturity in 4-liter pots filled with sand out-of-doors in open-top chambers
35%

 
 

Morison and Gifford (1984)
pots (3.2 kg soil)
43%

 
 

Paez et al. (1983)
water-stressed
42%

 
 

Paez et al. (1983)
well-watered
21%

 
 

Parvin et al. (2019)
Leaf biomass at harvest of well-watered (80% field capacity) plants grown in a FACE environment; cv PBA Twilight
105%

 
 

Parvin et al. (2019)
Leaf biomass at harvest of plants grown in a FACE environment under well-watered (80% field capacity) conditions until the final month before harvest when they were subjected to terminal drought (41% of field capacity); cv PBA Twilight
112%

 
 

Parvin et al. (2019)
Stem biomass at harvest of well-watered (80% field capacity) plants grown in a FACE environment; cv PBA Twilight
81%

 
 

Parvin et al. (2019)
Stem biomass at harvest of plants grown in a FACE environment under well-watered (80% field capacity) conditions until the final month before harvest when they were subjected to terminal drought (41% of field capacity); cv PBA Twilight
238%

 
 

Parvin et al. (2019)
Root biomass at harvest of well-watered (80% field capacity) plants grown in a FACE environment; cv PBA Twilight
52%

 
 

Parvin et al. (2019)
Root biomass at harvest of plants grown in a FACE environment under well-watered (80% field capacity) conditions until the final month before harvest when they were subjected to terminal drought (41% of field capacity); cv PBA Twilight
102%

 
 

Parvin et al. (2019)
Nodule biomass at harvest of well-watered (80% field capacity) plants grown in a FACE environment; cv PBA Twilight
130%

 
 

Parvin et al. (2019)
Nodule biomass at harvest of plants grown in a FACE environment under well-watered (80% field capacity) conditions until the final month before harvest when they were subjected to terminal drought (41% of field capacity); cv PBA Twilight
111%

 
 

Parvin et al. (2019)
Flower biomass at harvest of well-watered (80% field capacity) plants grown in a FACE environment; cv PBA Twilight
200%

 
 

Parvin et al. (2019)
Flower biomass at harvest of plants grown in a FACE environment under well-watered (80% field capacity) conditions until the final month before harvest when they were subjected to terminal drought (41% of field capacity); cv PBA Twilight
170%

 
 

Parvin et al. (2019)
Total biomass at harvest of well-watered (80% field capacity) plants grown in a FACE environment; cv PBA Twilight
86%

 
 

Parvin et al. (2019)
Total biomass at harvest of plants grown in a FACE environment under well-watered (80% field capacity) conditions until the final month before harvest when they were subjected to terminal drought (41% of field capacity); cv PBA Twilight
143%

 
 

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