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  • How does rising atmospheric CO2 affect marine organisms?

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    Simultaneous Ocean Acidification and Warming (Effects on Marine Animals: Echinoderms)

    Material in this section originates from the following category in our Subject Index:

    Simultaneous Ocean Acidification and Warming (Effects on Marine Animals: Echinoderms)


    Summary


    * -- Combined Ocean Acidification and Warming Effects on Sea Urchins

    * -- Antarctic Sea Urchins in an Imagined Acidified and Warmed Ocean

    * -- The Likely Fate of Sea Stars in an Acidifying and Warming Ocean

    * -- Echinoid Egg Fertilization in Warmed and Acidified Seawater

    The Adaptive Capacity of Sea Urchin Embryos to Ocean Warming and Acidification

    Intertidal Seastars' Responses to Ocean Warming and Acidification

    Effects of Ocean Warming and Acidification on an Antarctic Echinoid

    Effects of Ocean Acidification on Motility and Swimming Speed of Sea Urchin Sperm

    Impacts of Rising Atmospheric CO2 on the Serpent Starfish

    Fertilization in Coastal Marine Invertebrates in a CO2-Enriched and Warmer World

    Effects of Ocean Warming and Acidification on Sea Urchin Larvae

    On the Fertilization of Sea Urchin Eggs

    Elevated CO2 and Warming: Not Always Detrimental

    Sea Urchin Responses to Ocean Acidification and Warming

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