How does rising atmospheric CO2 affect marine organisms?

Click to locate material archived on our website by topic


Florida Everglades, USA
Reference
Willard, D.A., Holmes, C.W. and Weimer, L.M. 2001. The Florida Everglades Ecosystem: Climatic and Anthropogenic Impacts over the Last Two Millennia. In Wardlaw, B.R. (ed), Paleoecology of South Florida. Bulletins of American Paleontology 361: 41-55.

Description
The authors examined pollen records from a series of sediment cores obtained in the Florida Everglades (~25.22°N, 80.64°W) in an effort to reconstruct a vegetational/hydrologic history of the Everglades ecosystem over the past two thousand years. Results of their study revealed centennial-scale intervals of relatively wet and dry conditions. Of particular interest for our purposes was a period of shallow water with a greater abundance of weedy annuals between the 9th and 13th centuries that suggested "rapid drying or prolonged droughts," which findings, the authors note, are "consistent with a broader regional pattern of warmer, drier conditions during the Medieval Warm Period."